Impact of Polygamy Practices in Urban Communities in Kramatjati, East Jakarta
Keywords:
Polygamy Practice, Urban Society, Polygamy Permit, Family Management
Abstract
This study explores the dynamics of polygamous practices in the urban community of Kramatjati, East Jakarta, by assessing the impact of official permits and unofficial permits on family relationships and household harmony. The background of this issue discusses the influence of polygamy permits on family life in urban contexts, as well as the various challenges and conflicts that arise as a result of the practice. This article answers this question using an in-depth interview method with seven couples who practice polygamy, whether they have an official permit or not. The theories applied include family communication theory and conflict management. Research findings show that although official permits provide legitimacy, the success of polygamy practices in creating family harmony is highly dependent on internal management and the quality of communication between family members. Couples who have official permission but do not manage the relationship well experience significant tension and conflict, while well-managed couples show relatively stable harmony. In conclusion, formal permits are not enough to guarantee the welfare of the family; Effective management and open communication are the keys to achieving prosperity in the practice of polygamy. However, this does not mean that the researcher supports the practice of polygamy, but rather reflects the reality that occurs in the field.
References
Alderson, Keanon. “Conflict Management and Resolution in Family-Owned Businesses.” Journal of Family Business Management · 5, no. 2 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1108/JFBM-08-2015-0030.
Ansori, Fathan. “Analisis Yuridis Tentang Bentuk Berlaku Adil Dalam Perkawinan Poligami.” Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum 14, no. 2 (2022): 405. https://doi.org/10.31602/al-adl.v14i2.6582.
Ashidiqie, Mughni Labib Ilhamuddin Is. “Poligami Dalam Tinjauan Syariat Dan Realitas.” Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Peradilan Islam 2, no. 2 (2021): 199–218. https://doi.org/10.15575/as.v2i2.14332.
Azis, Nasaiy. “Polygamy in the Perspective of Tafsīr Al-Aḥkām and Islamic Law: An Examination of the Gayo Luwes Community in Aceh, Indonesia.” Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Hukum Islam 7, no. 3 (2023): 1682–1707. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v7i3.20021.
B, Desti Widiani, and Dwiky Bagas Setyawan. Proceedings of the 1st International Seminar on Sharia, Law and Muslim Society (ISSLAMS 2022). Proceedings of the 1st International Seminar on Sharia, Law and Muslim Society (ISSLAMS 2022). Atlantis Press SARL, 2022. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-81-7.
Chairunnisa, Madiha Dzakiyyah, Hilman Purnama, and Ila Juanda. “Poligami Dalam Perspektif Tafsir Modern Al-Manar.” Istinbath | Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam 15, no. 1 (2019): 29. https://doi.org/10.36667/istinbath.v15i1.273.
CNN Indonesia. “Komnas Perempuan Sebut Kasus Cerai Dan Poligami Naik Gegara Pandem.” cnnindonesia.com, 2022. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20230525141056-20-953912/komnas-perempuan-sebut-kasus-cerai-dan-poligami-naik-gegara-pandemi.
Fadhilah, Iman, Tedi Kholiludin, Muhamamd Lutfi Hakim, and Ubbadul Adzkiya’. “Exploring the Monogamy Principle in the Samin Community’s Customary Marriages in Kudus: Harmonisation of Tradition and State Law.” Ijtihad: Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam Dan Kemanusiaan 23, no. 2 (2023): 281–304. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijtihad.v23i2.281-304.
Fauzi, Rahmat, and Meldani Winata. “Pelaksanaan Poligami Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan.” El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam 2, no. 1 (2021): 9–25. https://doi.org/10.56874/el-ahli.v2i1.477.
Febryanti, Yusrina Ayu, Ghina Syauqila, Ridha Adenika, Salsabila Zahra, and Nur Aulia. “A Comprehensive of Family Conflict Resolution Style : Which Is Adaptive ?” PSISULA : Prosiding Berkala Psikologi 6 (2024): 273–91. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.30659/psisula.v6i0.39245.
Firdaus, Ahmad Zainul, and Adamu Abubakar Muhammad. “The Role of a Harmonious Family in Shaping Tolerant Attitudes in a Multicultural Society.” Kawanua International Journal of Multicultural Studies 5, no. 2 (2024): 159–72. https://doi.org/10.30984/KIJMS.v5i2.1152.
Firdaus, Wihda Yanuar, and Fatin Hamamah. “Mitigating the Digital Age Impact: Collaborative Strategies of State and Religious Institutions for Family Harmony in Indonesia.” El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga 7, no. 2 (2024): 713–41. https://doi.org/10.22373/ujhk.v7i2.25754.
Firmansyah. “Diskursus Makna Keadilan Dalam Poligami.” Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab 2, no. 8 (2019): 73–91. https://doi.org/10.24252/mh.v1i1.9507.
Fitria, Dewi Ulfa Lailatul, and Hasyim Nawawi. “Perbandingan Hukum Poligami Bagi Orang Islam Di Negara Indonesia Dan Negara Kenya” 1, no. April (2021): 25–51. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32503/ulr.v2i1.1456.
H. “Betawi Religious Leader, Interview, Kramatjati, April 10, 2025,” n.d.
Hakim, Lukman. “Community Figures in Kramatjati, Interview, July 21, 2024.,” n.d.
Hamdun, Ibnu, and Muh. Saleh Ridwan. “Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Dampak Poligami Terhadap Istri Di Kabupaten Gowa.” Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam 1, no. 1 (2020): 34–49. https://doi.org/10.24252/qadauna.v1i1.11426.
Hamka Hasan, Asep S. Jahar, Nasaruddin Umar, Irwan Abdullah. “Polygamy: Uncovering the Effect of Patriarchal Ideology on Gender-Biased Interpretation.” HTS: Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies 78, no. 4 (2022). https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v78i4.7970.
Hasbi, Hasbi, Supardin Supardin, and Kurniati Kurniati. “Pertimbangan Hakim Terhadap Pemberian Izin Perkawinan Poligami Menurut Undang-Undang Ri Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan (Studi Kasus Di Pengadilan Agama Sunguminasa).” Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan Dan Hukum Keluarga Islam 8, no. 1 (2021): 101–16. https://doi.org/10.24252/al-qadau.v8i1.19049.
Hayatuddin, A K. “Socio-Juridical Analysis on Polygamy Requirements in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI).” Al-’Adalah 19, no. 1 (2022): 195–222. https://doi.org/10.24042/adalah.v19i1.10266.
Hayatuddin, Ah Kholis, Desti Widiani, and Betty Eliya Rohmah. “Socio-Juridical Analysis on Polygamy Requirements in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI).” Al-’Adalah 19, no. 1 (2022): 195–222. https://doi.org/10.24042/adalah.v19i1.10266.
Herlambang, Saifuddin. “Hamka, Social Criticism and The Practices of Polygamy in Minangkabau.” Al-Albab 9, no. 1 (2020): 69–86. https://doi.org/10.24260/alalbab.v9i1.1593.
Husni, Muhammad, Abdulah Pakarti, and Diana Farid. “The Role of Family Law in Confronting Polygamy Practices in Contemporary Society.” Syakhshiyyah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam 3, no. 2 (2023). https://doi.org/10.32332/syakhshiyyah.v3i2.7614.
Ja’far, A. Kumedi, Rudi Santoso, and Agus Hermanto. “A Sociohistorical Study of Polygamy and Justice.” Proceedings of the 1st Raden Intan International Conference on Muslim Societies and Social Sciences (RIICMuSSS 2019) 492, no. RIICMuSSS 2019 (2020): 338–42. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201113.064.
Jaman, Najmah. “Implications Of Polygamy Practices On Positive Law In Indonesia.” Prophetic Law Review 2, no. 1 (2020): 22–36. https://doi.org/10.20885/plr.vol2.iss1.art2.
Karmani. “Personal Interview, Kramatjati, June 5, 2024.,” 2024.
Katarina, Devie, Kasuwi Saiban, and Kadek Wiwik Indrayanti. “Marriage Cancellation According to Positive and Religious Law in the Perspective of Protection of Children and Women.” East African Scholars Journal of Education, Humanities and Literature 6, no. 02 (2023): 87–93. https://doi.org/10.36349/easjehl.2023.v06i02.008.
Koerner, Ascan F, and Mary Anne Fitzpatrick. Patterns Theory : A Social Cognitive Approach, 2017. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452204420.n4.
Lubis, Izzah Mishdaqiyah, and Lily Andayani. “Tinjauan Yuridis Putusan Izin Poligami Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam Di Pengadilan Agama Soreang.” Jurnal Dialektika Hukum 2, no. 1 (2020): 83–96. https://doi.org/10.36859/jdh.v2i1.511.
Ma’u, Dahlia Haliah. “The Harmonization of Polygamy Between Islamic Law and Legal Law in Indonesia.” Samarah 7, no. 2 (2023): 669–86. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v7i2.8519.
Madina, Dinda Difia, Ahmad Rezy Meidina, and Anwar Zein. “The Dynamics of Polygamy and Divorce in Muslim Countries.” El-Aqwal : Journal of Sharia and Comparative Law 2, no. 2 (2023): 135–48. https://doi.org/10.24090/el-aqwal.v2i2.9410.
Majeda, Ivan. “Indonesian Feminist Dialectics To Polygamy Law.” SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam 8, no. 1 (2023): 1–18. https://doi.org/10.33752/sbjphi.v8i1.3757.
Mardliyati, Saadah, and Laras Shesa. “Polygamy in Musdah Mulia’s View and Its Relevance to Marriage Law in Indonesia.” AJIS: Academic Journal of Islamic Studies 8, no. 2 (2024): 387. https://doi.org/10.29240/ajis.v8i2.8447.
Martikasari, Vera. “Family Communication Patterns in Early Marriage.” International Journal of Nusantara Islam 10, no. 01 (2022): 81–94. https://doi.org/10.15575/ijni.v10i1.23901.
Meidina, Ahmad Rezy. “Granting of License Polygamy PerspectiveMaqasid: Analysis of Article 4 of Law Number 1 of 1974 and Article 57 of the Compilation of Islamic Law.” International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR), 2022, 133–48. https://doi.org/10.53639/ijssr.v3i3.73.
Mengistu, Nebiyu, Seid Shumye, Tinsae Shemelise Tesfaye, Sleshi Haile, Yesuneh Bayisa, Solomon Yimer, Moges Tadesse, et al. “Stressful Life Experience of the First Married Women in Polygamous Families in Gedeo Zone, South Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study, 2021.” BMC Psychology 10, no. 1 (2022): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-022-00753-4.
Mismetti, Marco, Barbara Del, Cristina Bettinelli, and Alfredo De Massis. “Journal of Family Business Strategy The Anatomy of Family Business Conflict.” Journal of Family Business Strategy 16, no. 2 (2025): 100660. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfbs.2025.100660.
Muh. Zaitun Ardi. “The Essence of Polygamy And Its Association With Indonesian Marriage Law.” AL RISALAH : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Dan Hukum Table of Content 22, no. 1 (2022). https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.24252/al-risalah.vi.26486 THE.
Myn, Einsbie Grata, and Ahmad Yani. “Conflict Management Strategies : A Case Study of Sharing Family Inheritance.” Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) 2, no. 8 (2023): 1927–46. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55927/fjas.v2i8.5510.
N and S. “Polygamous Couple, Interview, Kramatjati, July 5, 2024,” n.d.
NA and D. “Polygamous Couple, Interview, Kramatjati, July 5, 2024.,” n.d.
Naseer, Sabila, Muhammad Wasim Afzal, and Farah Malik. “Positive Evidences of Polygamous Family Structures : A Qualitative Analysis through Interpretive Phenomenological Approach.” Pakistan Journal of Psychological Research 39, no. 2 (2024): 267–81. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33824/PJPR.2024.39.2.16.
Nazwah, Nazwah. “Analysis of Polygamy Practices in Batak Muslim Community in South Rantau Based on Law No. 16 of 2019 about Marriage and Islamic Law.” International Journal Ihya’ ’Ulum Al-Din 24, no. 1 (2022): 65–76. https://doi.org/10.21580/ihya.24.1.8894.
Nina Agus Hariati. “Regulasi Poligami Di Indonesia Perspektif M. Syahrur Dan Gender.” Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam 7, no. 2 (2021): 187–208. https://doi.org/10.55210/assyariah.v7i2.597.
Nur, Muhammad, and Dhiauddin Tanjung. “Contextualization of Polygamy Law; Justification of Islamic Legal Principles against Positive Regulations in Indonesia.” Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan Dan Ekonomi Islam 16, no. 2 (2024): 273–87. https://doi.org/10.32505/jurisprudensi.v16i2.8108.
Nurcahaya, Nurcahaya, Akbarizan Akbarizan, Muhammad Absor, and Afdhol Rinaldi. “Punishment for Polygamy Doer in The Perspective of Islamic Law in Indonesia.” Malaysian Journal of Syariah and Law 5, no. 2 (2017): 47–58. https://doi.org/10.33102/mjsl.vol5no2.62.
Pradikta, Hervin Yoki, Hasanuddin Muhammad, and Musda Asmara. “Poligami Di Malaysia Dan Indonesia Serta Relevansinya Dengan Pemenuhan Hak Gender.” Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam 5, no. 2 (2020): 213–28. https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v5i2.1932.
Puspytasari, Heppy Hyma, Thohir Luth, Masruchin Ruba, and Prija Djatmika. “The Division of Community Property in Polygamy That Gives Legal Protection to the Wife.” Journal of Law, Policy and Globalization 94, no. 1 (2020): 191–201. https://doi.org/10.7176/jlpg/94-23.
R and M. “Polygamous Couple, Interview, Kramatjati, July 10, 2024.,” n.d.
Rahim, M Afzalur. “Toward a Theory of Managing Organizational Conflict.” The International Journal of Conflict Management 13, no. 3 (2017). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.437684.
Ramadhana, Maulana Rezi, Ravik Karsidi, Prahastiwi Utari, and Drajat Tri Kartono. “Role of Family Communications in Adolescent Personal and Social Identity.” Journal of Family Sciences 04, no. 01 (2019): 1–11. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29244/jfs.4.1.1-11.
Ridwan, Muhammad Saleh, Wahidah Abdullah, and Idham Idham. “Public Perception of Polygamy in Makassar, Indonesia: Cultural Perspective and Islamic Law.” Samarah 8, no. 1 (2024): 20–38. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v8i1.15419.
Rinda, Peni, and Achid Ulfi Sukriya. “Judicial Review of Decisions of Polygamic Policy in Semarang Religious Court.” Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum 4, no. 3 (2017): 333. https://doi.org/10.26532/jph.v4i3.2319.
Rizki, Sri, Sufirman Rahman, and Said Sampara. “Polygamy in the Indonesian Marriage Law System (Comparative Study between Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Tunisia).” Meraja Journal 3, no. 1 (2020): 335–49.
Rohmah, Nurul Faizatur, and Budihardjo Budihardjo. “Praktik Pernikahan Poligami Dalam Pandangan Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Negara.” Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam 22, no. 2 (2021): 237–57. https://doi.org/10.23917/profetika.v22i2.16669.
Rohmansyah. “Polygamy in the Text of the Qur an, Hadith and Bible: Theory Systems Approach of Jasser Auda.” Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum Dan Pranata Sosial 14, no. 2 (2019): 320–41. https://doi.org/10.19105/al-lhkam.v14i2.2529.
Rusliadi, Ridwan. “Polygamy in the Perspective of Islamic Law and Indonesian Positive Law.” KnE Social Sciences 2023 (2023): 787–96. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v8i18.14280.
S and E. “Polygamous Couple, Interview, Kramatjati, July 6, 2024,” n.d.
Santoso, Dri, and Muhamad Nasrudin. “Polygamy In Indonesia and Its Relevance To The Protection Of Women And Children In The Perspective Of Islamic Law Philosophy.” Fisheries Research 140, no. 1 (2021): 6. http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/bitstream/123456789/35612/1/Trabajo de Titulacion.pdf%0Ahttps://educacion.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2019/01/Guia-Metodologica-EF.pdf%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2013.04.005%0Ahttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-.
Santoso, Lukman. “Refusal of Polygamy Permit in Religious Court Decision: Criticism of Gender Justice Against Judge ’ s Legal Reasoning.” Al-Risalah Forum Kajian Hukum Dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan 23, no. 2 (2023): 160–73. https://doi.org/10.30631/alrisalah.v23i2.1474.
Setiono, Gentur Cahyono, and Achmad Bahroni. “Tinjauan Yuridis Tentang Poligami Tanpa Izin Isteri Menurut Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI).” Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Dan Masyarakat 1, no. 1 (2018): 1–25. http://ojs.unik-kediri.ac.id/index.php/DMH/article/view/810/716.
Suprapto, Budi. “The Influence of Family Communication Patterns On The Independence Of Children With Disabilities.” Empati: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial 13, no. 1 (2024): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.15408/empati.
Sururie, Ramdani Wahyu, Mohammad Athoillah, and Muhammad Iqbal Zia Ulhaq. “Strategies to Prevent Increasing Divorce Rates for Muslim Families in Indonesia.” Samarah 7, no. 2 (2023): 734–59. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v7i2.14819.
Swandana, I Wayan, and Ni Nyoman Mariadi. “Sistem Perkawinan Poligami Di Desa Adat Siakin Kecamatan Kintamani Kabupaten Bangli.” Kertha Widya 8, no. 1 (2021): 97–117. https://doi.org/10.37637/kw.v8i1.640.
Syahridawaty. “Poligami Dalam Dawâir Al-Khaūf: Qirâah Fi Khitâb Al- Mar’ah Karya Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd.” Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam Dan Perundang-Undangan 7, no. 2 (2020): 133–47. https://doi.org/10.32505/qadha.v7i2.1978.
T and AN. “Polygamous Couple, Interview, Kramatjati, July 7, 2024,” n.d.
Tambunan, Resman Muharul, Des Hanafi, and Fachmi Ibrahim. “The Influence of Family Communication Patterns on Parenting Agreements for Children with Special Needs.” Lontar : Journal of Communication Science 12, no. 1 (2024): 274–83. https://doi.org/10.30656/lontar.v12i1.7969.
Trigiyatno, Ali, Dewi Rahmawati, Purwoko Utomo, and Mujadid. “Comparative Analysis of the Polygamy Regulations in Indonesia and Morocco.” DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah Dan Hukum 21, no. 1 (2023): 34–48. https://doi.org/10.35905/diktum.v21i1.4885.
Ulfah, Marwati, Eda Laelasari, and Ismail Mustaqiem. “AS- SYAR ’ I : Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga AS- SYAR ’ I : Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga.” AS- SYAR ’ I : Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga 3, no. 1 (2021): 85–94. https://doi.org/10.47476/assyari.v4i2.1152.
Watts, Judy, Shelly R Hovick, Judy Watts, and Shelly R Hovick. “The Influence of Family Communication Patterns and Identity Frames on Perceived Collective Psychological Ownership and Intentions to Share Health Information Collective Psychological Ownership and Intentions to Share Health Information.” Health Communication 38, no. 6 (2023): 1246–54. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2021.1999573.
Yusefri, Yusefri. “Hukum Poligami Menurut Siti Musdah Mulia.” Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law 3, no. 2 (2018): 201–36. https://doi.org/10.32507/mizan.v3i2.163.
Zarori, M S F, G Asmara, and A Munandar. “The Obligation of the Husband as a Civil Servant in the Provision of the Living to the Ex-Wife Is Reviewed from Law Number 1 of 1974 and Islamic Law.” … Journal of Multicultural and …, no. 1 (2020): 397–403. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i5.1691.
Ansori, Fathan. “Analisis Yuridis Tentang Bentuk Berlaku Adil Dalam Perkawinan Poligami.” Al-Adl : Jurnal Hukum 14, no. 2 (2022): 405. https://doi.org/10.31602/al-adl.v14i2.6582.
Ashidiqie, Mughni Labib Ilhamuddin Is. “Poligami Dalam Tinjauan Syariat Dan Realitas.” Al-Ahwal Al-Syakhsiyyah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Peradilan Islam 2, no. 2 (2021): 199–218. https://doi.org/10.15575/as.v2i2.14332.
Azis, Nasaiy. “Polygamy in the Perspective of Tafsīr Al-Aḥkām and Islamic Law: An Examination of the Gayo Luwes Community in Aceh, Indonesia.” Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Dan Hukum Islam 7, no. 3 (2023): 1682–1707. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v7i3.20021.
B, Desti Widiani, and Dwiky Bagas Setyawan. Proceedings of the 1st International Seminar on Sharia, Law and Muslim Society (ISSLAMS 2022). Proceedings of the 1st International Seminar on Sharia, Law and Muslim Society (ISSLAMS 2022). Atlantis Press SARL, 2022. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-2-494069-81-7.
Chairunnisa, Madiha Dzakiyyah, Hilman Purnama, and Ila Juanda. “Poligami Dalam Perspektif Tafsir Modern Al-Manar.” Istinbath | Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam 15, no. 1 (2019): 29. https://doi.org/10.36667/istinbath.v15i1.273.
CNN Indonesia. “Komnas Perempuan Sebut Kasus Cerai Dan Poligami Naik Gegara Pandem.” cnnindonesia.com, 2022. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/nasional/20230525141056-20-953912/komnas-perempuan-sebut-kasus-cerai-dan-poligami-naik-gegara-pandemi.
Fadhilah, Iman, Tedi Kholiludin, Muhamamd Lutfi Hakim, and Ubbadul Adzkiya’. “Exploring the Monogamy Principle in the Samin Community’s Customary Marriages in Kudus: Harmonisation of Tradition and State Law.” Ijtihad: Jurnal Wacana Hukum Islam Dan Kemanusiaan 23, no. 2 (2023): 281–304. https://doi.org/10.18326/ijtihad.v23i2.281-304.
Fauzi, Rahmat, and Meldani Winata. “Pelaksanaan Poligami Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan.” El-Ahli : Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam 2, no. 1 (2021): 9–25. https://doi.org/10.56874/el-ahli.v2i1.477.
Febryanti, Yusrina Ayu, Ghina Syauqila, Ridha Adenika, Salsabila Zahra, and Nur Aulia. “A Comprehensive of Family Conflict Resolution Style : Which Is Adaptive ?” PSISULA : Prosiding Berkala Psikologi 6 (2024): 273–91. https://doi.org/doi.org/10.30659/psisula.v6i0.39245.
Firdaus, Ahmad Zainul, and Adamu Abubakar Muhammad. “The Role of a Harmonious Family in Shaping Tolerant Attitudes in a Multicultural Society.” Kawanua International Journal of Multicultural Studies 5, no. 2 (2024): 159–72. https://doi.org/10.30984/KIJMS.v5i2.1152.
Firdaus, Wihda Yanuar, and Fatin Hamamah. “Mitigating the Digital Age Impact: Collaborative Strategies of State and Religious Institutions for Family Harmony in Indonesia.” El-Usrah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga 7, no. 2 (2024): 713–41. https://doi.org/10.22373/ujhk.v7i2.25754.
Firmansyah. “Diskursus Makna Keadilan Dalam Poligami.” Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab 2, no. 8 (2019): 73–91. https://doi.org/10.24252/mh.v1i1.9507.
Fitria, Dewi Ulfa Lailatul, and Hasyim Nawawi. “Perbandingan Hukum Poligami Bagi Orang Islam Di Negara Indonesia Dan Negara Kenya” 1, no. April (2021): 25–51. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32503/ulr.v2i1.1456.
H. “Betawi Religious Leader, Interview, Kramatjati, April 10, 2025,” n.d.
Hakim, Lukman. “Community Figures in Kramatjati, Interview, July 21, 2024.,” n.d.
Hamdun, Ibnu, and Muh. Saleh Ridwan. “Tinjauan Hukum Islam Tentang Dampak Poligami Terhadap Istri Di Kabupaten Gowa.” Qadauna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Keluarga Islam 1, no. 1 (2020): 34–49. https://doi.org/10.24252/qadauna.v1i1.11426.
Hamka Hasan, Asep S. Jahar, Nasaruddin Umar, Irwan Abdullah. “Polygamy: Uncovering the Effect of Patriarchal Ideology on Gender-Biased Interpretation.” HTS: Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies 78, no. 4 (2022). https://doi.org/10.4102/hts.v78i4.7970.
Hasbi, Hasbi, Supardin Supardin, and Kurniati Kurniati. “Pertimbangan Hakim Terhadap Pemberian Izin Perkawinan Poligami Menurut Undang-Undang Ri Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan (Studi Kasus Di Pengadilan Agama Sunguminasa).” Jurnal Al-Qadau: Peradilan Dan Hukum Keluarga Islam 8, no. 1 (2021): 101–16. https://doi.org/10.24252/al-qadau.v8i1.19049.
Hayatuddin, A K. “Socio-Juridical Analysis on Polygamy Requirements in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI).” Al-’Adalah 19, no. 1 (2022): 195–222. https://doi.org/10.24042/adalah.v19i1.10266.
Hayatuddin, Ah Kholis, Desti Widiani, and Betty Eliya Rohmah. “Socio-Juridical Analysis on Polygamy Requirements in the Compilation of Islamic Law (KHI).” Al-’Adalah 19, no. 1 (2022): 195–222. https://doi.org/10.24042/adalah.v19i1.10266.
Herlambang, Saifuddin. “Hamka, Social Criticism and The Practices of Polygamy in Minangkabau.” Al-Albab 9, no. 1 (2020): 69–86. https://doi.org/10.24260/alalbab.v9i1.1593.
Husni, Muhammad, Abdulah Pakarti, and Diana Farid. “The Role of Family Law in Confronting Polygamy Practices in Contemporary Society.” Syakhshiyyah Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Islam 3, no. 2 (2023). https://doi.org/10.32332/syakhshiyyah.v3i2.7614.
Ja’far, A. Kumedi, Rudi Santoso, and Agus Hermanto. “A Sociohistorical Study of Polygamy and Justice.” Proceedings of the 1st Raden Intan International Conference on Muslim Societies and Social Sciences (RIICMuSSS 2019) 492, no. RIICMuSSS 2019 (2020): 338–42. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201113.064.
Jaman, Najmah. “Implications Of Polygamy Practices On Positive Law In Indonesia.” Prophetic Law Review 2, no. 1 (2020): 22–36. https://doi.org/10.20885/plr.vol2.iss1.art2.
Karmani. “Personal Interview, Kramatjati, June 5, 2024.,” 2024.
Katarina, Devie, Kasuwi Saiban, and Kadek Wiwik Indrayanti. “Marriage Cancellation According to Positive and Religious Law in the Perspective of Protection of Children and Women.” East African Scholars Journal of Education, Humanities and Literature 6, no. 02 (2023): 87–93. https://doi.org/10.36349/easjehl.2023.v06i02.008.
Koerner, Ascan F, and Mary Anne Fitzpatrick. Patterns Theory : A Social Cognitive Approach, 2017. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781452204420.n4.
Lubis, Izzah Mishdaqiyah, and Lily Andayani. “Tinjauan Yuridis Putusan Izin Poligami Berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 Tentang Perkawinan Dan Kompilasi Hukum Islam Di Pengadilan Agama Soreang.” Jurnal Dialektika Hukum 2, no. 1 (2020): 83–96. https://doi.org/10.36859/jdh.v2i1.511.
Ma’u, Dahlia Haliah. “The Harmonization of Polygamy Between Islamic Law and Legal Law in Indonesia.” Samarah 7, no. 2 (2023): 669–86. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v7i2.8519.
Madina, Dinda Difia, Ahmad Rezy Meidina, and Anwar Zein. “The Dynamics of Polygamy and Divorce in Muslim Countries.” El-Aqwal : Journal of Sharia and Comparative Law 2, no. 2 (2023): 135–48. https://doi.org/10.24090/el-aqwal.v2i2.9410.
Majeda, Ivan. “Indonesian Feminist Dialectics To Polygamy Law.” SHAKHSIYAH BURHANIYAH: Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Islam 8, no. 1 (2023): 1–18. https://doi.org/10.33752/sbjphi.v8i1.3757.
Mardliyati, Saadah, and Laras Shesa. “Polygamy in Musdah Mulia’s View and Its Relevance to Marriage Law in Indonesia.” AJIS: Academic Journal of Islamic Studies 8, no. 2 (2024): 387. https://doi.org/10.29240/ajis.v8i2.8447.
Martikasari, Vera. “Family Communication Patterns in Early Marriage.” International Journal of Nusantara Islam 10, no. 01 (2022): 81–94. https://doi.org/10.15575/ijni.v10i1.23901.
Meidina, Ahmad Rezy. “Granting of License Polygamy PerspectiveMaqasid: Analysis of Article 4 of Law Number 1 of 1974 and Article 57 of the Compilation of Islamic Law.” International Journal of Social Science and Religion (IJSSR), 2022, 133–48. https://doi.org/10.53639/ijssr.v3i3.73.
Mengistu, Nebiyu, Seid Shumye, Tinsae Shemelise Tesfaye, Sleshi Haile, Yesuneh Bayisa, Solomon Yimer, Moges Tadesse, et al. “Stressful Life Experience of the First Married Women in Polygamous Families in Gedeo Zone, South Ethiopia: A Qualitative Study, 2021.” BMC Psychology 10, no. 1 (2022): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40359-022-00753-4.
Mismetti, Marco, Barbara Del, Cristina Bettinelli, and Alfredo De Massis. “Journal of Family Business Strategy The Anatomy of Family Business Conflict.” Journal of Family Business Strategy 16, no. 2 (2025): 100660. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfbs.2025.100660.
Muh. Zaitun Ardi. “The Essence of Polygamy And Its Association With Indonesian Marriage Law.” AL RISALAH : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Dan Hukum Table of Content 22, no. 1 (2022). https://doi.org/DOI: https://doi.org/10.24252/al-risalah.vi.26486 THE.
Myn, Einsbie Grata, and Ahmad Yani. “Conflict Management Strategies : A Case Study of Sharing Family Inheritance.” Formosa Journal of Applied Sciences (FJAS) 2, no. 8 (2023): 1927–46. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.55927/fjas.v2i8.5510.
N and S. “Polygamous Couple, Interview, Kramatjati, July 5, 2024,” n.d.
NA and D. “Polygamous Couple, Interview, Kramatjati, July 5, 2024.,” n.d.
Naseer, Sabila, Muhammad Wasim Afzal, and Farah Malik. “Positive Evidences of Polygamous Family Structures : A Qualitative Analysis through Interpretive Phenomenological Approach.” Pakistan Journal of Psychological Research 39, no. 2 (2024): 267–81. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.33824/PJPR.2024.39.2.16.
Nazwah, Nazwah. “Analysis of Polygamy Practices in Batak Muslim Community in South Rantau Based on Law No. 16 of 2019 about Marriage and Islamic Law.” International Journal Ihya’ ’Ulum Al-Din 24, no. 1 (2022): 65–76. https://doi.org/10.21580/ihya.24.1.8894.
Nina Agus Hariati. “Regulasi Poligami Di Indonesia Perspektif M. Syahrur Dan Gender.” Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam 7, no. 2 (2021): 187–208. https://doi.org/10.55210/assyariah.v7i2.597.
Nur, Muhammad, and Dhiauddin Tanjung. “Contextualization of Polygamy Law; Justification of Islamic Legal Principles against Positive Regulations in Indonesia.” Jurisprudensi: Jurnal Ilmu Syariah, Perundang-Undangan Dan Ekonomi Islam 16, no. 2 (2024): 273–87. https://doi.org/10.32505/jurisprudensi.v16i2.8108.
Nurcahaya, Nurcahaya, Akbarizan Akbarizan, Muhammad Absor, and Afdhol Rinaldi. “Punishment for Polygamy Doer in The Perspective of Islamic Law in Indonesia.” Malaysian Journal of Syariah and Law 5, no. 2 (2017): 47–58. https://doi.org/10.33102/mjsl.vol5no2.62.
Pradikta, Hervin Yoki, Hasanuddin Muhammad, and Musda Asmara. “Poligami Di Malaysia Dan Indonesia Serta Relevansinya Dengan Pemenuhan Hak Gender.” Al-Istinbath: Jurnal Hukum Islam 5, no. 2 (2020): 213–28. https://doi.org/10.29240/jhi.v5i2.1932.
Puspytasari, Heppy Hyma, Thohir Luth, Masruchin Ruba, and Prija Djatmika. “The Division of Community Property in Polygamy That Gives Legal Protection to the Wife.” Journal of Law, Policy and Globalization 94, no. 1 (2020): 191–201. https://doi.org/10.7176/jlpg/94-23.
R and M. “Polygamous Couple, Interview, Kramatjati, July 10, 2024.,” n.d.
Rahim, M Afzalur. “Toward a Theory of Managing Organizational Conflict.” The International Journal of Conflict Management 13, no. 3 (2017). https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.437684.
Ramadhana, Maulana Rezi, Ravik Karsidi, Prahastiwi Utari, and Drajat Tri Kartono. “Role of Family Communications in Adolescent Personal and Social Identity.” Journal of Family Sciences 04, no. 01 (2019): 1–11. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.29244/jfs.4.1.1-11.
Ridwan, Muhammad Saleh, Wahidah Abdullah, and Idham Idham. “Public Perception of Polygamy in Makassar, Indonesia: Cultural Perspective and Islamic Law.” Samarah 8, no. 1 (2024): 20–38. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v8i1.15419.
Rinda, Peni, and Achid Ulfi Sukriya. “Judicial Review of Decisions of Polygamic Policy in Semarang Religious Court.” Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum 4, no. 3 (2017): 333. https://doi.org/10.26532/jph.v4i3.2319.
Rizki, Sri, Sufirman Rahman, and Said Sampara. “Polygamy in the Indonesian Marriage Law System (Comparative Study between Saudi Arabia, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Tunisia).” Meraja Journal 3, no. 1 (2020): 335–49.
Rohmah, Nurul Faizatur, and Budihardjo Budihardjo. “Praktik Pernikahan Poligami Dalam Pandangan Hukum Islam Dan Hukum Negara.” Profetika: Jurnal Studi Islam 22, no. 2 (2021): 237–57. https://doi.org/10.23917/profetika.v22i2.16669.
Rohmansyah. “Polygamy in the Text of the Qur an, Hadith and Bible: Theory Systems Approach of Jasser Auda.” Al-Ihkam: Jurnal Hukum Dan Pranata Sosial 14, no. 2 (2019): 320–41. https://doi.org/10.19105/al-lhkam.v14i2.2529.
Rusliadi, Ridwan. “Polygamy in the Perspective of Islamic Law and Indonesian Positive Law.” KnE Social Sciences 2023 (2023): 787–96. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v8i18.14280.
S and E. “Polygamous Couple, Interview, Kramatjati, July 6, 2024,” n.d.
Santoso, Dri, and Muhamad Nasrudin. “Polygamy In Indonesia and Its Relevance To The Protection Of Women And Children In The Perspective Of Islamic Law Philosophy.” Fisheries Research 140, no. 1 (2021): 6. http://dspace.ucuenca.edu.ec/bitstream/123456789/35612/1/Trabajo de Titulacion.pdf%0Ahttps://educacion.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2019/01/Guia-Metodologica-EF.pdf%0Ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.fishres.2013.04.005%0Ahttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-.
Santoso, Lukman. “Refusal of Polygamy Permit in Religious Court Decision: Criticism of Gender Justice Against Judge ’ s Legal Reasoning.” Al-Risalah Forum Kajian Hukum Dan Sosial Kemasyarakatan 23, no. 2 (2023): 160–73. https://doi.org/10.30631/alrisalah.v23i2.1474.
Setiono, Gentur Cahyono, and Achmad Bahroni. “Tinjauan Yuridis Tentang Poligami Tanpa Izin Isteri Menurut Kompilasi Hukum Islam (KHI).” Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Dan Masyarakat 1, no. 1 (2018): 1–25. http://ojs.unik-kediri.ac.id/index.php/DMH/article/view/810/716.
Suprapto, Budi. “The Influence of Family Communication Patterns On The Independence Of Children With Disabilities.” Empati: Jurnal Ilmu Kesejahteraan Sosial 13, no. 1 (2024): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.15408/empati.
Sururie, Ramdani Wahyu, Mohammad Athoillah, and Muhammad Iqbal Zia Ulhaq. “Strategies to Prevent Increasing Divorce Rates for Muslim Families in Indonesia.” Samarah 7, no. 2 (2023): 734–59. https://doi.org/10.22373/sjhk.v7i2.14819.
Swandana, I Wayan, and Ni Nyoman Mariadi. “Sistem Perkawinan Poligami Di Desa Adat Siakin Kecamatan Kintamani Kabupaten Bangli.” Kertha Widya 8, no. 1 (2021): 97–117. https://doi.org/10.37637/kw.v8i1.640.
Syahridawaty. “Poligami Dalam Dawâir Al-Khaūf: Qirâah Fi Khitâb Al- Mar’ah Karya Nasr Hamid Abu Zayd.” Al-Qadha : Jurnal Hukum Islam Dan Perundang-Undangan 7, no. 2 (2020): 133–47. https://doi.org/10.32505/qadha.v7i2.1978.
T and AN. “Polygamous Couple, Interview, Kramatjati, July 7, 2024,” n.d.
Tambunan, Resman Muharul, Des Hanafi, and Fachmi Ibrahim. “The Influence of Family Communication Patterns on Parenting Agreements for Children with Special Needs.” Lontar : Journal of Communication Science 12, no. 1 (2024): 274–83. https://doi.org/10.30656/lontar.v12i1.7969.
Trigiyatno, Ali, Dewi Rahmawati, Purwoko Utomo, and Mujadid. “Comparative Analysis of the Polygamy Regulations in Indonesia and Morocco.” DIKTUM: Jurnal Syariah Dan Hukum 21, no. 1 (2023): 34–48. https://doi.org/10.35905/diktum.v21i1.4885.
Ulfah, Marwati, Eda Laelasari, and Ismail Mustaqiem. “AS- SYAR ’ I : Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga AS- SYAR ’ I : Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga.” AS- SYAR ’ I : Jurnal Bimbingan & Konseling Keluarga 3, no. 1 (2021): 85–94. https://doi.org/10.47476/assyari.v4i2.1152.
Watts, Judy, Shelly R Hovick, Judy Watts, and Shelly R Hovick. “The Influence of Family Communication Patterns and Identity Frames on Perceived Collective Psychological Ownership and Intentions to Share Health Information Collective Psychological Ownership and Intentions to Share Health Information.” Health Communication 38, no. 6 (2023): 1246–54. https://doi.org/10.1080/10410236.2021.1999573.
Yusefri, Yusefri. “Hukum Poligami Menurut Siti Musdah Mulia.” Mizan: Journal of Islamic Law 3, no. 2 (2018): 201–36. https://doi.org/10.32507/mizan.v3i2.163.
Zarori, M S F, G Asmara, and A Munandar. “The Obligation of the Husband as a Civil Servant in the Provision of the Living to the Ex-Wife Is Reviewed from Law Number 1 of 1974 and Islamic Law.” … Journal of Multicultural and …, no. 1 (2020): 397–403. https://doi.org/http://dx.doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i5.1691.
Published
2025-06-13
How to Cite
Aziz, A. (2025). Impact of Polygamy Practices in Urban Communities in Kramatjati, East Jakarta. Mazahib, 24(1), 131-155. https://doi.org/10.21093/mj.v24i1.8978
Section
Articles
Copyright (c) 2025 Abdul Aziz
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
JOURNAL AFFILIATION
