INVESTIGATING THE INTENTIONAL APPROACH OF CUSTOMERS TO USE THE ISLAMIC BANKING IN PAKISTAN: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY
Abstract
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the perception of Islamic Banking users and measure the proposed behavioral factors like perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, social influence, and attitude with the intention to use. This research inculcates the theory of planned behavior (TPB), unified theory of acceptance and use of technology (UTAUT), and technology acceptance model (TAM) in a perspective of Islamic Banking. The nature of the research is based on the quantitative methodology and follows the survey questionnaire in order to collect the data within the province of Sindh. For the data analysis 268 survey items were distributed among the Bank customers and the only 193 respondents materialized their feedback. For the testing the hypothesis SPSS version 24 was used. The results of the study show that all proposed constructs fond the positive and significant relationship with the criterion variable. Moreover, theoretical and practical significance of this study is related to behavior of consumer in Islamic Banking and it ensures the services and products via adoption, promotion, and propagation of Islamic banking as a social norm in Pakistan.
References
Ajzen, I. (1991), “The theory of planned behavior”, Research in Nursing and Health, Vol. 14 No. 2, pp. 137-144
Al-Kwifi, O. S., Abu Farha, A., & Ahmed, Z. U. (2019). Dynamics of Muslim consumers’ behavior toward Halal products: Exploration study using fMRI technology. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 14(4), 689–708. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-11-2017-0486
Al Nasser, A. S., & Muhammed, D. D. J. (2013). Introduction to history of Islamic banking in Malaysia. Humanomics, 29(2), 80–87. https://doi.org/10.1108/08288661311319157
Alam, S. S., Masukujjaman, M., Susmit, S., Susmit, S., & Aziz, H. A. (2022). Augmented reality adoption intention among travel and tour operators in Malaysia: mediation effect of value alignment. Journal of Tourism Futures, 2(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1108/JTF-03-2021-0072
Ali, M. B., Tuhin, R., Alim, M. A., Rokonuzzaman, M., Rahman, S. M., & Nuruzzaman, M. (2022). Acceptance and use of ICT in tourism: the modified UTAUT model. Journal of Tourism Futures, 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1108/JTF-06-2021-0137
Ansari, Z. (2022). A review of 20 years of takaful literature using a systematic method. Asian Journal of Economics and Banking, 6(1), 2–25. https://doi.org/10.1108/ajeb-08-2021-0100
Ashraf, S. H., & Giashi, A. A. (2011). Islamic Banking in Iran - Progress and challenges. Kuwait Chapter of Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review, 1(2), 31–44.
Ayyub, S., Xuhui, W., Asif, M., & Ayyub, R. M. (2020). Determinants of intention to use Islamic banking: A comparative analysis of users and non-users of Islamic banking: evidence from Pakistan. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 13(1), 147–163. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-05-2017-0135
Bananuka, J., Kaawaase, T. K., Kasera, M., & Nalukenge, I. (2019). Determinants of the intention to adopt Islamic banking in a non-Islamic developing country: The case of Uganda. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 11(2), 166–186. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIF-04-2018-0040
Borad, I. F. . (2016). IFSI stability report 2016. Press Release.
Davis, F. D. (1989). Perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly: Management Information Systems, 13(3), 319–339. https://doi.org/10.2307/249008
El-Bassiouny, M. M. H. A.-Y. W. K. E. A.-A. N. (2015). Effect of Religiosity on Cunsumer Attitudes Toward Islamic Banking in Egypt Mariam Mourad Hussein Abou-Youssef Wael Kortam Ehab Abou-Aish Noha El-Bassiouny. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 33(6), 786–807.
El-Gamal, M. A. (2006). Islamic finance. Law, Economics, and Practice. Edition, 188.
Esawe, A. T. (2022). Understanding mobile e-wallet consumers’ intentions and user behavior. Spanish Journal of Marketing - ESIC, 26(3), 363–384. https://doi.org/10.1108/SJME-05-2022-0105
Fitriasari, F. (2020). the Growth of Islamic Banking. Ekonomika-Bisnis, 03(1), 1–10.
Gilani, H. (2015). Exploring the ethical aspects of Islamic banking. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 8(1), 85–98. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-09-2012-0087
Haider, Z., Rahim, A., & Aslam, F. (2020). Antecedents of Online Banking Adoption: an Empirical Study in an Emerging Economy. Journal of Services Research, 20(1), 7–19. http://vlib.excelsior.edu/login?url=https://search.ebscohost.com/login.aspx?direct=true&db=bth&AN=145767213&site=eds-live&scope=site
Himel, M. T. A., Ashraf, S., Bappy, T. A., Abir, M. T., Morshed, M. K., & Hossain, M. N. (2021). Users’ attitude and intention to use mobile financial services in Bangladesh: an empirical study. South Asian Journal of Marketing, 2(1), 72–96. https://doi.org/10.1108/sajm-02-2021-0015
Irimia-Dieguez, A., Albort-Morant, G., Oliver-Alfonso, M. D., & Ullah, S. (2024). Predicting the intention to use Paytech services by Islamic banking users. International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management, 17(1), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1108/IMEFM-07-2022-0298
Kaabachi, S., & Obeid, H. (2016). Determinants of Islamic banking adoption in Tunisia: empirical analysis. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 34(7), 1069–1091. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-02-2015-0020
Masood, O., Chichti, J. E., Mansour, W., & Iqbal, M. (2010). “ Islamic bank of Britain ” case study analysis. Monetary Economics and Finance, 2(3), 206–220.
Metawa, S. A., & Almossawi, M. (1998). Banking behavior of Islamic bank customers: Perspectives and implications. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 16(7), 299–313. https://doi.org/10.1108/02652329810246028
Mnif, E., Zghidi, N., & Jarboui, A. (2023). The influence of religiosity on cryptocurrency users’ acceptance using search engines. Arab Gulf Journal of Scientific Research, 42(2), 424–441. https://doi.org/10.1108/AGJSR-02-2023-0062
Oertzen, A. S., & Odekerken-Schröder, G. (2019). Achieving continued usage in online banking: a post-adoption study. International Journal of Bank Marketing, 37(6), 1394–1418. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJBM-09-2018-0239
Rahman, M. P., Thaker, M. A. M. T., & Duasa, J. (2020). Developing a Sharīʿah-compliant equity-based crowdfunding framework for entrepreneurship development in Malaysia. ISRA International Journal of Islamic Finance, 12(2), 239–252. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIF-07-2018-0085
Rammal, H. G., & Parker, L. D. (2013). Islamic banking in Pakistan: A history of emergent accountability and regulation. Accounting History, 18(1), 5–29. https://doi.org/10.1177/1032373212463269
Rashid, M., Hassan, M. K., & Ahmad, A. U. F. (2009). Quality Perception of the Customers towards Domestic Islamic Banks in Bangladesh. Journal of Islamic Economics, Banking and Finance, 5(1), 109–131.
Safari, K., Bisimwa, A., & Buzera Armel, M. (2022). Attitudes and intentions toward internet banking in an under developed financial sector. PSU Research Review, 6(1), 39–58. https://doi.org/10.1108/PRR-03-2020-0009
Sagiyeva, R. K., & Kuanova, L. A. (2019). Islamic Finance In Kazakhstan: Adaptation Of Foreign Experience. The Journal of Economic Research & Business Administration, 2(1), 57–65.
Selamat, Z., & Abdul-Kadir, H. (2012). Attitude and patronage factors of bank customers in Malaysia: Muslim and non-Muslim views. Journal of Islamic Economics, Banking and Finance, 8(4), 87–100.
Venkatesh, V., Morris, M. G., Davis, G. B., & Davis, F. D. (2003). User acceptance of information technology: Toward a unified view. MIS Quarterly: Management Information Systems, 27(3), 425–478. https://doi.org/10.2307/30036540
Copyright (c) 2024 Indonesian Scientific Journal of Islamic Finance
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.