Problematika Pembayaran Fidyah Puasa Melalui Aplikasi Kitabisa.com

Isnaini Lu'lu' Atim Muthoharoh; Budi Ichwayudi

doi:10.21093/fj.v14i2.5357

Isnaini Lu'lu' Atim Muthoharoh UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya
Budi Ichwayudi UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

DOI: https://doi.org/10.21093/fj.v14i2.5357

Keywords: transaksi, fidyah, aplikasi.

Abstract

The mechanism for payment fidyah through the Kitabisa.com application raises various problems, because the difference of opinion among scholars regarding the terms of fidyah payment and the diversity of nominal values of each organizer on the Kitabisa.com application page is a complex matter to be studied more deeply. This research using descriptive qualitative method and phenomanological approach. Through this approach, will be find a meeting point that can build and renovate the application structure and the organizers. The findings in this study indicate that the effectiveness and superiority of the application do not cover all the shortcomings that surround it. Transition of payment fidyah originally with the type of food and the switch money cannot be justified unilaterally, because the previous scholars in making certain decisions through the process of ijtihad. Beside that, conflicts over nominal differences from various implementing agencies that seem to overlap from the unity of institutions can be adjusted periodically based on the validity of applicable Islamic law.

References

Ali Khosim al-Mansyur, Opik Taupik. Fiqih 4 Madzhab Kajian Fiqih-Ushul Fiqh. Bandung, 2014.

Alqur’an, n.d.

Andy, Safria. “Hakikat Puasa Ramadhan Dalam Perspektif Tasawuf (Tafsir Q.S Al-Baqarah: 183).” Jurnal Ibn Abbas 1, no. 1 (2018).

Dahlan, Abdul Aziz. Ensiklopedi Hukum Islam. Jakarta: Ichtiar Baru van Hoeve, 2001.

Fauziyah, Ririn. “Ketentuan Puasa Bagi Wanita Hamil Dan Menyusui.” Al-Maqashidi: Jurnal Hukum Islam Nusantara 4, no. 1 (2021).

“https://Kitabisa.com/about-us,” n.d.

Irfan, Maulana. “Crowdfunding Sebagai Pemaknaan Energi Gotong Royong Terbarukan.” Jurnal Social Work 6, no. 1 (n.d.).

Lanang Sakti, Nadhira Wahyu Adityarani. “Tinjauan Hukum Penerapan Akad Ijarah Dan Inovasi Dari Akad Ijarah Dalam Perkembangan Ekonomi Syariah Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Fundamental Justice 1, no. 2 (2020).

“Majmu Fatawa Ibnu Utsaimin.” Voa-Islam, Konsultasi Agama http://Www.Voa-Islam.Com/Read/Konsultasi-Agama/2014/07/14/31619/Bayar-Fidyah-Pakai-Uang, November 10, 2017.

Merses Varia Dewi, Sumarno Adi Subrata. “Puasa Ramadhan Dalam Perspektif Kesehatan: Literatur Review.” Khazanah: Jurnal Studi Islam Dan Humaniora 15, no. 1 (2017).

Nugroho, Luki. Kupas Tuntas Fidyah. Jakarta Selatan: Rumah Fiqh Publishing, 2018.

Nurul, Hutami. “Pemanfaatan Aplikasi Mobile Kitabisa Dalam Pelaksanaan Crowdfunding Di Indonesia.” Jurnal Komunikasi 8, no. 2 (2019).

Sabbiq, Sayyid. Fiqh Al-Sunnah Terjemahan, Abu Syauqina Dan Abu Aulia Rahma. Jakarta Timur: PT. Tinta Abadi Gemilang, 2013.

Sofwan, Nurkholis. “Living Hadis: Studi Fenomena Tradisi Fidya Salat Dan Puasa Bagi Orang Menginggal Di Indramayu.” Tesis: UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, 2018.

Syafitri, Juliani. “Analisis Pendapat Sayyid Sabiq Tentang Qadha Puasa Bagi Wanita Hamil Dan Menyusui.” Skripsi Fakultas Syari’ah Dan Hukum UIN Riau, 2021.

Syu’aib ibn ’Ali al-Khurasanbi, Abu ’Abdurrahman Ahmad ibn. Sunan Al-Nasa’i. Vol. 4. Khalb: Maktabah al-Madbu’aat al-Islaamiyah, 1986.

Tatang, Jefry, dkk. “Nalar Fidyah (Telaah Maqasid al-Syariah al-Iqtishadiyah).” Jurnal Transformatif: IAIN Palangkaraya 5, no. 2 (April 2021).

Zuhali, Wahbah az-. Fiqh Islam Wa Adillatuhu. Jakarta: Gema Insani, 2011.

Zurinal Z, Aminuddin. Fiqh Ibadah. Jakarta: Lemlit UIN Syarif Hidayatullah, 2018.