Hijab Symbolism as a Medium of Da'wah in the Film Keajaiban Air Mata Wanita: A Roland Barthes Semiotic Analysis

Authors

  • Annisa Fatika Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara
  • Tengku Walisyah Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.21093/lentera.v10i02.13842

Keywords:

Hijab Symbolism, Roland Barthes Semiotics, Female Piety, Religious Film, media of da'wah

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the symbolism of the hijab in constructing the meaning of female piety in the film Keajaiban Air Mata Wanita. As a visual medium, film conveys religious values through symbols that shape audience interpretation. In this context, the hijab functions as a central symbol associated with the emotional experiences of female characters. This research uses a qualitative approach with Roland Barthes’ semiotic analysis, covering denotation, connotation, and myth. Data were collected from scenes, dialogues, and visual elements in the film and analyzed to uncover the meanings of hijab symbolism within different narrative contexts. The findings reveal that the hijab is not merely a religious attribute but a symbol consistently present in various emotional situations, such as sorrow, suffering, and relational conflict. At the levels of connotation and myth, it signifies piety through women’s ability to manage emotions, endure life’s challenges, and maintain religious identity under non-ideal conditions. Furthermore, the hijab functions as an implicit medium of religious communication through visual narratives, shaping cultural and ideological understandings of female piety.

References

Alwidyatmiko, N., Rahman, P. R. U., & Aisha, D. (2024). Ketahanan remaja pasca putus cinta: Adakah pengaruh dukungan sosial dan religiusitas? Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan, Psikologi dan Kesehatan, 5(3), 605–613. https://doi.org/10.51849/j-p3k.v5i3.446
Aryo Penangsang, D. (2025). conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License-(CC-BY-SA) Komodifikasi Nilai Islam Di Media Sosial: Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes Pada Reels Instagram @Duha.Muslimwear. Al-Jamahiria : Journal Komunikasi Dan Dakwah Islam, 3(No.2 Edisi Juli-Desember 2025), 161. https://doi.org/10.30983/al-jamahiria.v3i2.9952
Alex, S. (2006). Analisis Teks Media: Suatu Pengantar untuk AnalisisWacana, Analisis Semiotik dan Analisis Framing. PT: REMAJA ROSDAKARYA.
Dolcos, F., Hohl, K., Hu, Y., & Dolcos, S. (2021). Religiosity and Resilience: Cognitive Reappraisal and Coping Self-Efficacy Mediate the Link between Religious Coping and Well-Being. Journal of Religion and Health, 60(4), 2892–2905. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-020-01160-y
Ernawati, N. T. N. T. W. (2024). Ernawati Analisis Makna Dakwah Film “Hijab dari Masa Depan” ANALISIS MAKNA DAKWAH FILM PENDEK “HIJAB DARI MASA DEPAN” DI CHANNEL YOUTUBE FILM MAKER MUSLIM. KOMUNITAS: Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi, 10(2).
Fatimah, M., Junanah, & Husain, A. M. (2023). Religious coping among working Muslim women in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. Millah: Journal of Religious Studies, 22(2), 495–524. https://doi.org/10.20885/millah.vol22.iss2.art8
Gunawan, H., & Bantali, A. (2025). Father attachment dalam merangsang perkembangan sosial emosi anak usia dini: Studi fenomenologis perspektif maqashid syariah. Jurnal Obsesi: Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 9(3), 879–887. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v9i3.6895
Hamudy, N. A., & Hamudy, M. I. A. (2020). Hijrah movement in Indonesia: Shifting concept and implementation in religiosity. JSW: Jurnal Sosiologi Walisongo, 4(2), 133–150. https://doi.org/10.21580/jsw.2020.4.2.5784
Harahap, R. R., & Hendra, T. (2022). Pesan dakwah dalam film Rentang Kisah: Analisis semiotika Roland Barthes. Journal of Da’wah, 1(2), 209–236. https://doi.org/10.32939/jd.v1i2.1514
Hayatul Jauza, M., & Walisyah, T. (2024). ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA PESAN DAKWAH DALAM FILM AIR MATA DI UJUNG SAJADAH 2023 KARYA RONNY IRAWAN. Jurnal Ilmu Komunikasi UHO : Jurnal Penelitian Kajian Ilmu Komunikasi Dan Informasi, 9(3), 574–589. https://doi.org/10.52423/jikuho.v9i3.236
Iksan Dwi Ramadhan, Achmad Syarifudin, & Muslimin. (2025). Pesan Dakwah dalam Animasi “The Journey.” CONVERSE Journal Communication Science, 2(1), 7. https://doi.org/10.47134/converse.v2i1.4623
Kementerian Agama Republik Indonesia. (2019). Al-Qur'an dan Terjemahannya Edisi Penyempurnaan 2019. Lajnah Pentashihan Mushaf Al-Qur'an. https://pustakalajnah.kemenag.go.id/detail/136
Latifa, R., Nihayah, Z., Rokhim, M., Nurhasan, Murniasih, F., & Rismawati. (2024). Contributing factors of family resilience in Moslem population. Jurnal Indo-Islamika, 14(2), 432–443. https://doi.org/10.15408/jii.v14i2.42507
Lidiawati, K. R., Dewi, W. P., & Simamora, S. C. N. (2024). Resiliensi ibu tunggal: Peran kebersyukuran dan regulasi emosi. Jurnal Ilmu Keluarga dan Konsumen, 17(3), 263–275. https://doi.org/10.24156/jikk.2024.17.3.263
Mustofa, M. B., Wuryan, S., & Rahmayeni, S. (2021). TELAAH PESAN DAKWAH DALAM FILM TILIK (STUDI ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA). KOMUNIKE, 13(2), 223–234. https://doi.org/10.20414/jurkom.v13i2.4561
Natasha, R. A., Salsyabila, S., & Tawang, N. A. (2023). Semiotic Analysis of Gender Representation in Film Traveler’s Hijab: Love Sparks in Korea. HUMANISMA : Journal of Gender Studies, 7(2), 127. https://doi.org/10.30983/humanisme.v7i2.7680
Purwanti, C. (2025). Loneliness parenting in the film Bila Esok Ibu Tiada: Family dynamics and self-identify based on Roland Barthes semiotic analysis. English Journal Literacy Utama, 9(2), 78–92. https://doi.org/10.33197/ejlutama.vol9.iss2.2025.2655.455
Rahmatul Isnani, S., Wahyudi, J., Kharussibyan, M., Studi, P., Bahasa, P., & Indonesia, S. (n.d.). Analisis Semiotika Roland Barthes Pada Film Air Mata di Ujung Sajadah.
Randiawan, & Muthmainah. (2025). The influence of father–child attachment and parental communication patterns on emotion regulation in early childhood (ages 5–6). Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha, 13(2), 387–397. https://doi.org/10.23887/paud.v13i2.92252
Regina Sakela, Sumaina Duku, & Muslimin. (2026). Journal of Innovative and Creativity Representasi Perempuan Dalam Film “Pantaskah Aku Berhijab” (Analisis Semiotik Roland Barthes). Journal of Innovative and Creativity, 5(3), 39154–39170.
Rinaldi, A., Raihana, A., Pauzi, A., & Husin, M. M. (2025). REPRESENTASI NILAI-NILAI KEISLAMAN DALAM FILM PENDEK MAHASISWA: ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA. JINU), 2(5), 653–702. https://doi.org/10.61722/jinu.v2i5.5447
Rutledge, K. (2025). Rethinking pathways to well-being: The function of faith practice in distress alleviation among displaced Muslim women affected by war. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 16. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1335640
Sawitri, A., & Sazali, H. (2024). ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTNERS PESAN DAKWAH DALAM FILM PERJALANAN PEMBUKTIAN CINTA. https://doi.org/10.37850/cendekia
Sofyan, N. N. (2025). PESAN MORAL DALAM FILM “PANTASKAH AKU BERHIJAB” (ANALISIS SEMIOTIKA ROLAND BARTHES). Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto.
Suryadi, I. (2011). PERAN MEDIA MASSA DALAM MEMBENTUK REALITAS SOSIAL. Jurnal ACADEMICA Fisip Untad, 3(no 2 oktober).
Syahbudi, Ardiansyah, R. bin Ali, & Hayanuddin, S. (2024). Hijrah and rectification of Muslim identity: The case of campus da’wah activists in Pontianak City. MIQOT: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman, 48(2), 262–281. https://doi.org/10.30821/miqot.v48i2.1174
Wihandhani, M. A. (2022). Pesan Dakwah Pemakaian Hijab dalam Film Merindukan cahaya DE AMSTEL ( Analisis Roland Barthes ). Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga.

Downloads

Published

2026-08-17

Issue

Section

Articles