Community Figures' Perception Towards the Obligation of Halal Certification for Chicken Slaughterhouses
(Study of Tanjung Perepat Village, Biduk Biduk District)
Abstract
This study discusses the perception of community leaders in Tanjung Perepat Village, Biduk Biduk District, towards chicken slaughterhouses that have not been halal certified. The researcher conducted this study to understand how community leaders in Tanjung Perepat Village, Biduk Biduk District, view chicken slaughterhouses lacking halal certification. The problem formulation for this study is: 1) What are the factors that cause chicken slaughterhouses in Tanjung Perepat Village, Biduk Biduk District, to not be halal certified?; 2) What are the perceptions of community leaders towards chicken slaughterhouses that have not been halal certified? This type of research is empirical research with a qualitative descriptive approach, namely research with field data as the main data source, such as interview results and observations. The study concluded that both internal and external factors caused the chicken slaughterhouses in Tanjung Perepat Village, Biduk Biduk District, to lack halal certificates. Internal factors are education, social, and social media. External factors include a lack of socialization, limited facilities, and difficulty accessing transportation. Interview findings reveal that community leaders in Tanjung Perepat Village, Biduk Biduk District, lack knowledge about the slaughterhouse's halal certification. This is because some of them are unaware that obtaining a halal certificate is solely necessary for packaged food and food ingredients.
References
DAFTAR PUSTAKA/REFERENCES
Buku
Burhanuddin. Pemikiran Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen dan Sertifikasi Halal. Malang: UIN-Maliki Press, 2011.
HS, Maisyarah Rahmi. Maqasid Syariah Sertifikasi Halal. Palembang: November 2021, 2021.
Musa, Kamil. Ensiklopedia Halal dan Haram Dalam Makanan dan Minuman. Solo: Ziyad Visi Media, 2006.
Sobut, Alex. Ensiklopedia Komunikasi. Bandung: Simbiosa Rekatama Media, 2014.
Sunggono, Bambang. Metodologi Penelitian Hukum. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 2004.
Skripsi dan Jurnal
Chairunnisyah, Sheilla. “Peran Majelis Ulama Indonesia Dala Menerbitkan Sertifikasi Halal Pada Produk Makanan dan Kosmetika.” Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial, 2017.
Damaiyanti, Christiana. “Pemenuhan Kebutuhan Informasi Pemustaka Non Karyawan di Perpustakaan Bank Indonesia Semarang.” Jurnal Ilmu Perpustakaan, 2015.
Ikhwan, Hasan, Setiyo Gunawan, Nur Aini Rakhmawati, dan Shade Rahmawati. “Sosialisasi dan Pendampingan Sertifikasi Halal untuk Usaha Mikro Pemotongan Ayam di Desa Jetak Kelurahan Rembun, Kecamatan Nogosari, Kabupaten Boyolali, Jawa Tengah.” Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat, 2020: 420.
Imaduddin, M. Firdaus. “Studi Persepsi Masyarakat Terhadap Fatwa MUI No.14 Tahun 2020 Penyelenggaraan Ibadah Dalam Studi Wabah Covid-19.” Jurnal Ilmiah Sosiologi Agama, 2020.
Izuddin, Ahmad. “Pengaruh Label Halal, Kesadaran Halal dan Bahan Makanan Terhadap Minat Beli Makanan Kuliner.” Jurnal Penelitian Iptek, 2018: 102.
Kaco, Suardi, dan Nur Fitriana. “Praktik Penyembelihan dan Pengolahan Ayam di Rumah Potong Ayam Kecamatan Polewali (Tinjauan Undang-Undang Nomor 33 Tahun 2014 Tentang Jaminan Produk Halal).” Jurnal Penelitian Hukum Ekonomi Syariah, 2020: 148.
Lubis, Mariana Fitriani, Ok Saidin, Agusmidah, dan Detania Sukarja. “Kesadaran Hukum Pelaku UMKM di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan Terhadap Sertifikasi Halal Pasca Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2020 Tentang Cipta Kerja.” Locus Journal Of Academic Literature Review, 2022: 322-323.
Muttaqo, Lutfi Lut, Abdul Azis, dan Siti Zuhrotul Izza. “Praktik Penyembelihan Dan Pengolahan Ayam Di Rumah Potong Ayam (RPA) Desa Kajen Kecamatan Pekalongan.” Journal Of Islamic Economic Law, 2021: 225.
Prajana, Andika, dan Yuni Astuti. “Persepsi Dosen Terhadap Layanan Aplikasi E-LKD UIN Ar-Raniry Dengan Menggunakan Technology Acceptence Model TAM.” Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 2019: 297.
Pulungan, Mirna Diana. Persepsi Tokoh Masyarakat Desa Janji Raja Kec. Sosa Kab. Padang Lawas Prov. Sumatra Utara Tentang Kewajiban Untuk Membayar Zakat Perkebunan Kelapa Sawit. Skripsi, Riau: Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau, 2021.
Qubra, Zainab Al. Persepsi Pemilik Warung Terhadap Sertifikasi Halal di Kota Parepare. Skripsi, Parepare: Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Parepare, 2017.
Resky, Pangestu Dian. “Jaminan Konsumsi Halal pada Jual Beli Ayam Potong di Pasar Lakessi Kota Parepare.” Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum, 2022: 297-305.
Rizkia, Nanda, Yohanes Bahari, dan Wanto Rivaie. “Peran Tokoh Masyarakat dalam Pembentukan Kepribadian Remaja di Desa Penyeladi Kecamatan Kapuas Kabupaten Sanggau.” Jurnal Khatulistiwa, 2016: 2.
Syafrida. “Sertifikat Halal Pada Produk Makanan dan Minuman Memberi Perlindungan dan Kepastian Hukum Hak-Hak Konsumen Muslim.” Jurnal Hukum, 2016: 168.
Yuliana, Ana. “Pengaruh Sertifikasi Halal Terhadap Tingkat Penjualan Ayam Segar PT.Adil Mart Pontianak.” Jurnal Ekonomi Integra, 2013.
Sumber Online
t.thn. https://quran.kemenag.go.id/quran/per-ayat/surah/5?from=1&to=120.