Homesickness pada Santri Baru: Kontribusi Kecerdasan Emosi dan Teman Sebaya
Keywords:
Emotinal intelligence, Homsickness, Peer support
Abstract
Teenagers who move from their home to Islamic boarding schools causes separation from their families and surrounding environment, which can make them feel depressed. One of the negative reactions that arise from separation with families is homesickness. This study was conducted to examine the influence of emotional intelligence and peer social support on homesickness. Participants in this study were new students were 85 students, who were selected by accidental sampling. Data in this study were collected used homesickness scale, emotional intelligence scale, and peer social support scale. The reliability coefficient are 0.801 for homesickness scale, 0.672 for emotional intelligence scale, and 0.803 for peer support scale Hypothesis testing was conducted using regression analysis with 2 predictors, obtaining F value = 3.306 with p = 0.000 (p < 0.05). The results of this study indicate that emotional intelligence and peer social support influenced homesickness among new students. Furthermore, the partial correlation results showed that emotional intelligence was not correlated with homesickness, but peer social support was significantly correlated with homesickness.
References
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Rohmatun. (2024). Derita Mahasiswa Rantau: Homesickness Mahasiswa Ditinjau dari Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya. PSISULA : Prosiding Berkala Psikologi, 6, 332–339.
Sarafino, E. P., & Smith, T. W. (2014). Health Psychology: Biopsychosocial Interactions (8 ed.). John Wiley & Sons Inc.
Stroebe, M., Schut, H., & Nauta, M. (2015). Homesickness: A Systematic Review of the Scientific Literature. Review of General Psychology, 19(2), 157–171. https://doi.org/10.1037/gpr0000037
Urani, M. A., Miller, S. A., Johnson, J. E., & Petzel, T. P. (2003). Homesickness in socially anxious first year college students. College Student Journal, 37(3), 392–399.
Walton, E. A. (2012). Homesickness and Adjustment in University Students. Article in Journal of American College Health. https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2012.673520
Yasmin, M. (2018). Pengaruh Locus of Control dan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Terhadap Homesickness pada Remaja di Lingkungan Pesantren. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Zulkarnain, Z., Daulay, D. A., Yusuf, E. A., & Yasmin, M. (2019). Homesickness, locus of control and social support among first-year boarding-school students. Psychology in Russia: State of the Art, 12(2), 134–145. https://doi.org/10.11621/pir.2019.0210
Adawiyah, R. (2023). Apel Hari Santri 2023, Pj Bupati Pasuruan, Andriyanto: Santri Adalah Pilar Pembangunan Negara. https://diskominfo.pasuruankab.go.id/isiberita/apel-hari-santri-2023-pj-bupati-pasuruan-andriyanto-santri-adalah-pilar-pembangunan-negara#:~:text=Kabupaten%20Pasuruan%20mempunyai%20jumlah%20pesantren%20sebanyak%20256,besar%20di%20Jawa%20Timur%20maupun%20di%20Indonesia
Behera, S., & Rangaiah, B. (2017). Relationship between emotional maturity, self-esteem and life-satisfaction: A study on traditional dancers of Odisha region. Cogent Psychology, 4(1), 1355504. https://doi.org/10.1080/23311908.2017.1355504
Demetriou, E. A., Boulton, K. A., Bowden, M. R., Thapa, R., & Guastella, A. J. (2022). An evaluation of homesickness in children: A systematic review and meta -analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders, 297, 463-470, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2021.09.068
English, T., Davis, J., Wei, M., & Gross, J. J. (2017). Homesickness and adjustment across the first year of college: A longitudinal study. Emotion, 17(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.1037/emo0000235
Fahira, N. S. (2022). Homesickness Pada Remaja Akibat Kurangnya Dukungan Sosial Dari Orang Tua. Al-Irsyad: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Koseling, 12(2), 161–174.
Fauziah. (2017). Pesantren sebagai Lembaga Pendidikan yang Efektif. DINAMIKA : Jurnal Kajian Pendidikan Dan Keislaman, 2(1), 27–51. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.32764/dinamika.v2i1.129
Fisher, S., Frazer, N., & Murray, K. (1986). Homesickness and health in boarding school children. Journal of Environmental Psychology, 6, 35-47
Goleman, D. (2007). Kecerdasan Emosional. Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Hidayat, T., Rizal, A. S., & Fahrudin, F. (2018). Peran Pondok Pesantren Sebagai Lembaga Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia. Ta’dib: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 7(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.29313/tjpi.v7i2.4117
https://alkhoirot.com/jumlah-pesantren-dan-santri-di-indonesia/?utm_source=chatgpt.com
Hurlock, E.B. (2000). Perkembangan Anak. Jilid 1. Erlangga.
Istanto, T. L., & Engry, A. (2019). HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DAN HOMESICKNESS PADA MAHASISWA RANTAU YANG BERASAL DARI LUAR PULAU JAWA DI UNIVERSITAS KATOLIK WIDYA MANDALA SURABAYA KAMPUS PAKUWON CITY. Experientia: Jurnal Psikologi Indonesia, 7(1), 19–30. https://doi.org/10.33508/exp.v7i1.2120
Kegel, K. (2009). Homesickness in International College Students. In G. R. Walz, J. C. Bleuer, & R. K. Yep (Eds.),. Dalam Compelling Counseling Interventions: VISTAS 2009 (hlm. 67–76). American Counselling Association.
Laila, E. N. U. (2019). Pola Asuh Single Parent Terhadap Perkembangan Mental Anak Di Desa Jati Kulon Kecamatan Jati Kabupaten Kudus. Institut Agama Islam Negeri Kudus.
Lestari, M. (2021). Hubungan Antara Sense of Belonging dengan Homesickness pada Siswa Baru di Pondok Pesantren. Al-Qalb: Jurnal Psikologi Islam, 12(1), 39–50.
Mander, D. J., & Lester, L. (2023). Self-reported homesickness in Australian adolescent males during their first year at boarding school: an exploratory study of symptomatic features, its dimensionality, coping strategies, and the relationship with academic, resilience, emotional and mental wellbeing factors. Educational and Developmental Psychologist, 40(2), 299–310. https://doi.org/10.1080/20590776.2023.2210762
Mariska, A. (2018). Pengaruh Penyesuaian Diri dan Kematangan Emosi Terhadap Homesickness. Psikoborneo: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.30872/psikoborneo.v6i3.4642
Nashukah, F., & Darmawanti, I. (2013). PERBEDAAN KEMATANGAN EMOSI REMAJA DITINJAU DARI STRUKTUR KELUARGA. Jurnal Psikologi Teori dan Terapan, 3(2), 93. https://doi.org/10.26740/jptt.v3n2.p93-102
Rohmatun. (2024). Derita Mahasiswa Rantau: Homesickness Mahasiswa Ditinjau dari Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya. PSISULA : Prosiding Berkala Psikologi, 6, 332–339.
Sarafino, E. P., & Smith, T. W. (2014). Health Psychology: Biopsychosocial Interactions (8 ed.). John Wiley & Sons Inc.
Stroebe, M., Schut, H., & Nauta, M. (2015). Homesickness: A Systematic Review of the Scientific Literature. Review of General Psychology, 19(2), 157–171. https://doi.org/10.1037/gpr0000037
Urani, M. A., Miller, S. A., Johnson, J. E., & Petzel, T. P. (2003). Homesickness in socially anxious first year college students. College Student Journal, 37(3), 392–399.
Walton, E. A. (2012). Homesickness and Adjustment in University Students. Article in Journal of American College Health. https://doi.org/10.1080/07448481.2012.673520
Yasmin, M. (2018). Pengaruh Locus of Control dan Dukungan Sosial Teman Sebaya Terhadap Homesickness pada Remaja di Lingkungan Pesantren. Universitas Sumatera Utara.
Zulkarnain, Z., Daulay, D. A., Yusuf, E. A., & Yasmin, M. (2019). Homesickness, locus of control and social support among first-year boarding-school students. Psychology in Russia: State of the Art, 12(2), 134–145. https://doi.org/10.11621/pir.2019.0210
Published
2025-03-31
Section
Articles
