Asesmen Neuropsikologi untuk Penderita Post-Traumaic Stress Disorder
Keywords:
PTSD, Asesmen Neuropsikologi, HRNB, NAB, MOC
Abstract
Gangguan stres pasca trauma (post-traumatic stress disorder/PTSD) merupakan salah satu gangguan yang dialami individu paska terpapar kejadian traumatis. Trauma pada PTS memiliki efek psikis jangka panjang. Waktu kemunculannya tidak bisa dideteksi, bisa langsung, beberapa bulan, atau bahkan beberapa tahun setelah kejadian traumatis. Para penderita PTSD cenderung memiliki resiko tinggi untuk mengalami depresi mayor, gangguan kecemasan, fobia sosial, dan gangguan panik. Artikel ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apa saja bentuk asesmen neuropsikologi bagi pasien dengan PTSD. Penelitian ini merupakan studi literatur. Peneliti mengumpulkan 30 literatur yang bersumber dari artikel ilmiah, buku, dan sumber bacaan lain yang relevan. Literatur yang terkumpul dibaca dan dianalisis berdasarkan tema dalam penelitian ini. Hasil temuan menunjukkan bahwa terdapat beberapa alat asesmen yang dapat digunakan pada penderita PTSD seperti Halstead-Reitan Neuropsychological Battery (HRNB), dan Motreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA).
References
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Athika, Nurindah, Junita Maja Ps, and Arthur H. P. Mawuntu. “Gambaran Skor MMSE Dan MoCA-INA Pada Pasien Cedera Kepala Ringan Dan Sedang Yang Dirawat Di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado.” E-CliniC 4, no. 1 (June 16, 2016). https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.v4i1.12482.
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Blanchard, E. B., J. Jones-Alexander, T. C. Buckley, and C. A. Forneris. “Psychometric Properties of the PTSD Checklist (PCL).” Behaviour Research and Therapy 34, no. 8 (August 1996): 669–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-7967(96)00033-2.
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Geuze, Elbert, Eric Vermetten, Carien S. de Kloet, Ron Hijman, and Herman G. M. Westenberg. “Neuropsychological Performance Is Related to Current Social and Occupational Functioning in Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.” Depression and Anxiety 26, no. 1 (2009): 7–15. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.20476.
Gilbertson, M. W., T. V. Gurvits, N. B. Lasko, S. P. Orr, and R. K. Pitman. “Multivariate Assessment of Explicit Memory Function in Combat Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.” Journal of Traumatic Stress 14, no. 2 (April 2001): 413–32. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011181305501.
Girsang, Gusri. “Perbedaan Skor Montreal Cognitive Assessment Versi Indonesia (MoCA-INA) Antara Laki-Laki dengan Skizofrenia yang Mendapat Risperidon dengan Penambahan Omega-3, dan yang Hanya Mendapat Risperidon di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof.DR.Muhammad Ildrem Medan,” 2018. https://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/3831.
Grisham, Jessica R., Timothy A. Brown, and Laura A. Campbell. “The Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule for DSM-IV (ADIS-IV).” In Comprehensive Handbook of Psychological Assessment, Vol. 2: Personality Assessment, 163–77. Hoboken, NJ, US: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2004.
Hanik, Umi. “BIMBINGAN KONSELING DALAM MENANGANI TRAUMA KORBAN PERKOSAAN.” Al-Tatwir 4, no. 1 (2019).
Hersen, Michel, and William H. Sledge, eds. Encyclopedia of Psychotherapy. 1st edition. Amsterdam ; Boston: Academic Press, 2002.
Husein, Nadia, Silvia Francina Lumempouw, Yetty Ramli, and Herqutanto. “MONTREAL COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT VERSI INDONESIA MoCAIna UNTUK SKRINING GANGGUAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF.” Neurona, 2010. http://www.neurona.web.id/paper-detail.do?id=734.
Iverson, Grant L., Brian L. Brooks, Travis White, and Robert A. Stern. “Neuropsychological Assessment Battery: Introduction and Advanced Interpretation.” In The Neuropsychology Handbook, 3rd Ed, 279–343. New York, NY, US: Springer Publishing Company, 2008.
Jr, Arthur M. Horton, and Danny Wedding, eds. The Neuropsychology Handbook, 3rd Edition. 3rd edition. New York: Springer Publishing Company, 2007.
Lavoie, Marc. “The Neuropsychology of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders.,” 287–306, 2012.
MoCA – Cognitive Assessment. “MoCA - Cognitive Assessment,” 2022. https://www.mocatest.org/.
Nasreddine, Ziad S., Natalie A. Phillips, Valérie Bédirian, Simon Charbonneau, Victor Whitehead, Isabelle Collin, Jeffrey L. Cummings, and Howard Chertkow. “The Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA: A Brief Screening Tool For Mild Cognitive Impairment.” Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 53, no. 4 (2005): 695–99. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53221.x.
Nawangsih, Endah. “Play Therapy Untuk Anak-Anak Korban Bencana Alam Yang Mengalami Trauma (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder/PTSD).” Psympathic : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi 1, no. 2 (2014): 164–78. https://doi.org/10.15575/psy.v1i2.475.
Neuropsychology of PTSD: Biological, Cognitive, and Clinical Perspectives. Neuropsychology of PTSD: Biological, Cognitive, and Clinical Perspectives. New York, NY, US: The Guilford Press, 2005.
Nuryono, Wiryo, and Evita Roesnilam Syafitri. “Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) Sebagai Upaya Mengatasi Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Selama Masa Pandemic COVID-19.” PD ABKIN JATIM Open Journal System 1, no. 1 (June 28, 2020): 467–76. https://doi.org/10.1234/pdabkin.v1i1.73.
Panentu, Doddy, and Muhammad Irfan. “Uji Validitas Dan Reliabilitas Butir Pemeriksaan Dengan Montreal Cognitive Assesment Versi Indonesia (MOCA-Ina) Pada Insan Pasca Stroke Fase Recovery.” Fisioterapi : Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi 13, no. 1 (2013). https://doi.org/10.47007/fisio.v13i1.646.
Pichot, P. “[DSM-III: the 3d edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders from the American Psychiatric Association].” Revue Neurologique 142, no. 5 (1986): 489–99.
Pieter, Heri Zan, Betsaida Janiwarti,S.Psi, and Ns Marti Saragih S.Kep. Pengantar Psikopatologi untuk Keperawatan. Kencana, 2017.
Alodokter. “PTSD,” August 4, 2015. https://www.alodokter.com/ptsd.
Samuelson, Kristin W. “Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Declarative Memory Functioning: A Review.” Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience 13, no. 3 (September 2011): 346–51.
American Psychiatric Association, and American Psychiatric Association, eds. Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-5. 5th ed. Washington, D.C: American Psychiatric Association, 2013.
Ardimen, Ardimen. “EKSPLORASI KONDISI PTSD SISWA SLTP DAN IMPLIKASINYA TERHADAP PELAYANAN KONSELING.” Al-Qalb : Jurnal Psikologi Islam 7, no. 2 (2016): 107–18.
Armstrong, Carol L., and Lisa A. Morrow, eds. Handbook of Medical Neuropsychology: Applications of Cognitive Neuroscience. 2nd ed. 2019 edition. New York, NY: Springer, 2019.
Athika, Nurindah, Junita Maja Ps, and Arthur H. P. Mawuntu. “Gambaran Skor MMSE Dan MoCA-INA Pada Pasien Cedera Kepala Ringan Dan Sedang Yang Dirawat Di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado.” E-CliniC 4, no. 1 (June 16, 2016). https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.v4i1.12482.
Blake, D. D., F. W. Weathers, L. M. Nagy, D. G. Kaloupek, F. D. Gusman, D. S. Charney, and T. M. Keane. “The Development of a Clinician-Administered PTSD Scale.” Journal of Traumatic Stress 8, no. 1 (January 1995): 75–90. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF02105408.
Blanchard, E. B., J. Jones-Alexander, T. C. Buckley, and C. A. Forneris. “Psychometric Properties of the PTSD Checklist (PCL).” Behaviour Research and Therapy 34, no. 8 (August 1996): 669–73. https://doi.org/10.1016/0005-7967(96)00033-2.
Bremner, J. D., T. M. Scott, R. C. Delaney, S. M. Southwick, J. W. Mason, D. R. Johnson, R. B. Innis, G. McCarthy, and D. S. Charney. “Deficits in Short-Term Memory in Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.” The American Journal of Psychiatry 150, no. 7 (July 1993): 1015–19. https://doi.org/10.1176/ajp.150.7.1015.
“Clinical Practice Guideline for the Treatment of Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) in Adults: (501872017-001).” American Psychological Association, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1037/e501872017-001.
First, Michael, RL Spitzer, ML Gibbon, and Janet Williams. “Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV-TR Axis I Disorders, Research Version, Non-Patient Edition.” In (SCID-I/P), 2002.
Geuze, Elbert, Eric Vermetten, Carien S. de Kloet, Ron Hijman, and Herman G. M. Westenberg. “Neuropsychological Performance Is Related to Current Social and Occupational Functioning in Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.” Depression and Anxiety 26, no. 1 (2009): 7–15. https://doi.org/10.1002/da.20476.
Gilbertson, M. W., T. V. Gurvits, N. B. Lasko, S. P. Orr, and R. K. Pitman. “Multivariate Assessment of Explicit Memory Function in Combat Veterans with Posttraumatic Stress Disorder.” Journal of Traumatic Stress 14, no. 2 (April 2001): 413–32. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1011181305501.
Girsang, Gusri. “Perbedaan Skor Montreal Cognitive Assessment Versi Indonesia (MoCA-INA) Antara Laki-Laki dengan Skizofrenia yang Mendapat Risperidon dengan Penambahan Omega-3, dan yang Hanya Mendapat Risperidon di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof.DR.Muhammad Ildrem Medan,” 2018. https://repositori.usu.ac.id/handle/123456789/3831.
Grisham, Jessica R., Timothy A. Brown, and Laura A. Campbell. “The Anxiety Disorders Interview Schedule for DSM-IV (ADIS-IV).” In Comprehensive Handbook of Psychological Assessment, Vol. 2: Personality Assessment, 163–77. Hoboken, NJ, US: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2004.
Hanik, Umi. “BIMBINGAN KONSELING DALAM MENANGANI TRAUMA KORBAN PERKOSAAN.” Al-Tatwir 4, no. 1 (2019).
Hersen, Michel, and William H. Sledge, eds. Encyclopedia of Psychotherapy. 1st edition. Amsterdam ; Boston: Academic Press, 2002.
Husein, Nadia, Silvia Francina Lumempouw, Yetty Ramli, and Herqutanto. “MONTREAL COGNITIVE ASSESSMENT VERSI INDONESIA MoCAIna UNTUK SKRINING GANGGUAN FUNGSI KOGNITIF.” Neurona, 2010. http://www.neurona.web.id/paper-detail.do?id=734.
Iverson, Grant L., Brian L. Brooks, Travis White, and Robert A. Stern. “Neuropsychological Assessment Battery: Introduction and Advanced Interpretation.” In The Neuropsychology Handbook, 3rd Ed, 279–343. New York, NY, US: Springer Publishing Company, 2008.
Jr, Arthur M. Horton, and Danny Wedding, eds. The Neuropsychology Handbook, 3rd Edition. 3rd edition. New York: Springer Publishing Company, 2007.
Lavoie, Marc. “The Neuropsychology of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorders.,” 287–306, 2012.
MoCA – Cognitive Assessment. “MoCA - Cognitive Assessment,” 2022. https://www.mocatest.org/.
Nasreddine, Ziad S., Natalie A. Phillips, Valérie Bédirian, Simon Charbonneau, Victor Whitehead, Isabelle Collin, Jeffrey L. Cummings, and Howard Chertkow. “The Montreal Cognitive Assessment, MoCA: A Brief Screening Tool For Mild Cognitive Impairment.” Journal of the American Geriatrics Society 53, no. 4 (2005): 695–99. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1532-5415.2005.53221.x.
Nawangsih, Endah. “Play Therapy Untuk Anak-Anak Korban Bencana Alam Yang Mengalami Trauma (Post Traumatic Stress Disorder/PTSD).” Psympathic : Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi 1, no. 2 (2014): 164–78. https://doi.org/10.15575/psy.v1i2.475.
Neuropsychology of PTSD: Biological, Cognitive, and Clinical Perspectives. Neuropsychology of PTSD: Biological, Cognitive, and Clinical Perspectives. New York, NY, US: The Guilford Press, 2005.
Nuryono, Wiryo, and Evita Roesnilam Syafitri. “Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT) Sebagai Upaya Mengatasi Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) Selama Masa Pandemic COVID-19.” PD ABKIN JATIM Open Journal System 1, no. 1 (June 28, 2020): 467–76. https://doi.org/10.1234/pdabkin.v1i1.73.
Panentu, Doddy, and Muhammad Irfan. “Uji Validitas Dan Reliabilitas Butir Pemeriksaan Dengan Montreal Cognitive Assesment Versi Indonesia (MOCA-Ina) Pada Insan Pasca Stroke Fase Recovery.” Fisioterapi : Jurnal Ilmiah Fisioterapi 13, no. 1 (2013). https://doi.org/10.47007/fisio.v13i1.646.
Pichot, P. “[DSM-III: the 3d edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders from the American Psychiatric Association].” Revue Neurologique 142, no. 5 (1986): 489–99.
Pieter, Heri Zan, Betsaida Janiwarti,S.Psi, and Ns Marti Saragih S.Kep. Pengantar Psikopatologi untuk Keperawatan. Kencana, 2017.
Alodokter. “PTSD,” August 4, 2015. https://www.alodokter.com/ptsd.
Samuelson, Kristin W. “Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder and Declarative Memory Functioning: A Review.” Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience 13, no. 3 (September 2011): 346–51.
Published
2022-03-31
Section
Articles
